BioHistory Moment: Iditarod Trail used to transport diphtheria serum to Nome.
In 1925, a life-or-death race to save the children of Nome from a diphtheria epidemic made an international hero of one
sled dog, and led to the creation of Alaska's Iditarod sled dog race. A diphtheria epidemic threatened
remotely located Nome, and air transportation was unavailable to transport serum from Anchorage nearly a thousand miles away.
The solution: A relay of dog teams transported serum on the Iditarod Trail from Nenana to Nome, and every village enroute
provided its best team and driver for the next leg continually moving the serum toward Nome. Gunnar Kaasen, a Norwegian musher,
drove the final two legs into Nome behind his lead dog Balto through a blizzard with 80 mph winds to deliver
300,000 units of diphtheria antitoxin to Dr. Curtis Welch, the only doctor in Nome.
The serum arrived in time, prevented the epidemic and saved hundreds of lives. The 20 mushers had covered nearly
700 miles in slightly more than 127 hours in temperatures of minus40° Fahrenheit below zero and strong winds.
The serum run received worldwide press coverage and the mushers received special gold medals and other recognition.
In 1926, a statue of Balto, the heroic lead dog, was erected in New York's Central Park.
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Learn about University of Iowa Research Park BioVentures Center
The Research Park/BioVentures Center, also known as the University of Iowa’s Oakdale Campus, is conveniently located on
Highway 965 near Interstates 80 and 380 and U.S. Highways 16 and 218. The Park is in the fast-growing
community of Coralville, about 10 minutes from the main UI campus of Iowa City, 15 minutes from commercial
airlines at the Eastern Iowa Regional Airport in Cedar Rapids and 10 minutes from charter and corporate aircraft
at the Iowa City Municipal Airport.
Learn about biotechnology, medical device and pharmaceutical facilities available for sale,
lease or sublease in Illinois, regionally or nationwide.
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- Monsanto ranks no. 28 on the 2010 DiversityInc Top 50 Companies for Diversity(R) list Monsanto Company has been named to The 2010 DiversityInc Top 50 Companies for Diversity(R) list for its demonstrated use of measurable diversity best practices and results. A total of 449 companies participated this year, up 12 percent from last year.
Monsanto Company March 10, 2010
- Abbott receives U.S. FDA approval for new cataract multifocal intraocular lens Abbott announced it has received U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for the TECNIS(R) Multifocal 1-Piece intraocular lens (IOL) for cataract patients with and without presbyopia.
Abbott March 10, 2010
- FDA approves Botox to treat spasticity in flexor muscles of the elbow, wrist and fingers The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Botox (onabotulinumtoxin A) to treat spasticity in the flexor muscles of the elbow, wrist, and fingers in adults. Spasticity is common after stroke, traumatic brain injury, or the progression of multiple sclerosis.
FDA March 09, 2010
- Abbott enhances pharmaceutical pipeline with acquisition of Facet Biotech Abbott and Facet Biotech announced a definitive agreement for Abbott to acquire Facet, enhancing Abbott's early- and mid-stage pharmaceutical pipeline.
Abbott March 09, 2010
- Vaccinating children against flu helps protect wider community Results of a clinical trial conducted in a largely self-contained religious community during the 2008-09 influenza season show that immunizing children against seasonal influenza can significantly protect unvaccinated community members against influenza as well.
National Institutes of Health March 09, 2010
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Learn About Illinois's BioHistory
Why is there a life science industry in Illinois? Is the industry
growing? What do other states have?
Through Illinois BioHistory, you can learn about the scientists,
institutions, political leaders, and significant events that have shaped and are still shaping
the biotechnology, medical device and life science industry in Illinois.
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BioEvolution Posters
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March - National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month
As a leading health organization for 25 years, the Prevent Cancer Foundation, the vision of Carolyn Aldigé, has
catapulted cancer prevention to prominence and provided more than $113 million in support of cancer prevention
and early detection research, education and community outreach programs across the country.
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BioFact
(1950) - The U.S. Army tests the spread and survival of simulants, which are actually Serratia marcescens bacteria, by spraying them over San Francisco. Within days, one San Franciscan is dead and many others are ill with unusual Serratia infection.
It's a Small World
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Plant Cells
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Science Quote
"I venture to define science as a series of interconnected concepts and conceptual schemes arising from experiment and observation and fruitful of further experiments and observations."
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James Bryant Conant, U. S. Chemist and Educator
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(1893-1978)
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